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Showing posts with label Jobsheet MIKROTIK. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jobsheet MIKROTIK. Show all posts

11/18/14

JOBSHEET MIKROTIK 10 - STATIC ROUTING DENGAN 6 BUAH ROUTER

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Topologi SR 10 Router


Nama : Luffy Madinatul Siddiq
STATIC ROUTING DENGAN 6 BUAH ROUTER MIKROTIK
Tanggal : Selasa, 18 November 2014
Kelas :  XII.TKJ.2
SK/KD :
No. JobSheet : 10
Guru Produktif : Pak Maman


I. TUJUAN
Mengkonfigurasikan 6 buah Router (Mikrotik) agar dapat saling terhubung, Tentunya kita harus paham konsep terlebih dahulu agar pada saat konfigurasi kita tidak mengalami kesulitan.

II.PENDAHULUAN
Assalamualaikum wr.wb, disini saya akan berbagi pengalaman tentang bagaimana cara membangun Static Routing dengan 6 buah Router mikrotik.

III.ALAT DAN BAHAN
    1.Laptop / PC yang sudah terinstal sistem operasi, disini saya menggunakan OS LINUX
    2.Software Virtual Box
    3.File ISO Mikrotik versi 5.20
    4.GNS3

IV. LANGKAH KERJA
Langkah 1
Install GNS3

Langkah 2
Pastikan Kita sudah mempunyai 4 buah Mikrotik RouterOS

Langkah 3
Lalu buka GNS3 dan klik Edit -> Preference->VirtualBox->Virtual Guest-> Lalu ikuti petunjuk gambar berikut:








Langkah 4
Setelah itu kita buat TOPOLOGI Static Routing dengan 3 buah mikrotik, kurang lebih seperti ini gambarnya:


Langkah 5
Selanjutnya adalah kita mengkonfigurasikan 4 buah router tadi, kita mulai dari MIKROTIK 1 terlebih dahulu.

Langkah 6
Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R1
[admin@R1] > _

Langkah 7
Memberi nama interface R1
[admin@R1] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
[admin@R1] > interface set 1 name=to-R2
[admin@R1] > interface set 2 name=to-R4
[admin@R1] > interface pr

Langkah 8
Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R1
[admin@R1] > ip address add address=192.168.10.1/24 interface=to-LAN
[admin@R1] > ip address add address=10.10.10.1/30 interface=to-R2
[admin@R1] > ip address add address=40.40.40.1/30 interface=to-R4
[admin@R1] > ip address pr

Langkah 9
Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R1
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=20.20.20.0/30 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=30.30.30.0/30 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=60.60.60.0/30 gateway=40.40.40.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.2
[admin@R1] > ip route pr

Langkah 10
Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 2

Langkah 11
Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R2
[admin@R2] > _

Langkah 12
Memberi nama interface R2
[admin@R2] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
[admin@R2] > interface set 1 name=to-R1
[admin@R2] > interface set 2 name=to-R3
[admin@R2] > interface pr

Langkah 13
Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R2
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=to-LAN
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=10.10.10.2/30 interface=to-R1
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=20.20.20.1/30 interface=to-R3
[admin@R2] > ip address pr

Langkah 14
Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.1
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=40.40.40.0/30 gateway=10.10.10.1
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.1
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=50.50.50.0/30 gateway=10.10.10.1
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=30.30.30.0/30 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=60.60.60.0/30 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route pr

Langkah 15
Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 3

Langkah 16
Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R3
[admin@R3] > _

Langkah 17
Memberi nama interface R3
[admin@R3] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
[admin@R3] > interface set 1 name=to-R6
[admin@R3] > interface set 2 name=to-R2
[admin@R3] > interface pr

Langkah 18
Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R3
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=192.168.30.1/24 interface=to-LAN
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=30.30.30.1/30 interface=to-R6
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=20.20.20.2/30 interface=to-R2
[admin@R3] > ip address pr

Langkah 19
Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R3
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.2
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=60.60.60.0/30 gateway=30.30.30.2
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.2
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=50.50.50.0/30 gateway=30.30.30.2
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.2
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=10.10.10.0/30 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=40.40.40.0/30 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route pr

Langkah 20
Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 4

Langkah 21
Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R4
[admin@R4] > _

Langkah 22
Memberi nama interface R4
[admin@R4] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
[admin@R4] > interface set 1 name=to-R5
[admin@R4] > interface set 2 name=to-R1
[admin@R4] > interface pr

Langkah 23
Lalu memberikan IP address pada setiap interface di R4
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=192.168.40.1/24 interface=to-LAN
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=50.50.50.1/30 interface=to-R5
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=40.40.40.2/30 interface=to-R1
[admin@R4] > ip address pr

Langkah 24
Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R4
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=50.50.50.2
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=60.60.60.0/30 gateway=50.50.50.2
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=50.50.50.2
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=30.30.30.0/30 gateway=50.50.50.2
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=50.50.50.2
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=10.10.10.0/30 gateway=40.40.40.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=20.20.20.0/30 gateway=40.40.40.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=40.40.40.1
[admin@R4] > ip route pr

Langkah 25
Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 5

Langkah 26
Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R5
[admin@R5] > _

Langkah 27
Memberi nama interface R5
[admin@R5] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
[admin@R5] > interface set 1 name=to-R4
[admin@R5] > interface set 2 name=to-R6
[admin@R5] > interface pr

Langkah 28
Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R5
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=192.168.50.1/24 interface=to-LAN
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=50.50.50.2/30 interface=to-R4
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=60.60.60.1/30 interface=to-R6
[admin@R5] > ip address pr

Langkah 29
Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R5
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=50.50.50.1
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=40.40.40.0/30 gateway=50.50.50.1
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=50.50.50.1
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=10.10.10.0/30 gateway=50.50.50.1
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=50.50.50.1
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=60.60.60.2
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=30.30.30.0/30 gateway=60.60.60.2
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=60.60.60.2
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=20.20.20.0/30 gateway=60.60.60.2
[admin@R5] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=60.60.60.2
[admin@R5] > ip route pr

Langkah 30
Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 6

Langkah 31
Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R6
[admin@R6] > _
Langkah 32
Memberi nama interface R6
[admin@R6] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
[admin@R6] > interface set 1 name=to-R3
[admin@R6] > interface set 2 name=to-R5
[admin@R6] > interface pr

Langkah 33
Lalu memberikan IP address pada setiap interface di R6
[admin@R6] > ip address add address=192.168.60.1/24 interface=to-LAN
[admin@R6] > ip address add address=30.30.30.2/30 interface=to-R3
[admin@R6] > ip address add address=60.60.60.2/30 interface=to-R5
[admin@R6] > ip address pr

Langkah 34
Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R6
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=20.20.20.0/30 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=10.10.10.0/30 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.50.0/24 gateway=60.60.60.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=50.50.50.0/30 gateway=60.60.60.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=60.60.60.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=40.40.40.0/30 gateway=60.60.60.1
[admin@R6] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=60.60.60.1
[admin@R6] > ip route pr


V. HASIL KERJA
   1.PING dari MIKROTIK 1 (R1)
     [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.20.1
     [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.30.1
     [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.40.1
     [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.50.1
     [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.60.1

   2.PING dari MIKROTIK 2 (R2)
     [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.10.1
     [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.30.1
     [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.40.1
     [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.50.1
     [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.60.1

   3.PING dari MIKROTIK 3 (R3)
     [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.10.1
     [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.20.1
     [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.40.1
     [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.50.1
     [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.60.1

   4.PING dari MIKROTIK 4 (R4)
     [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.10.1
     [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.20.1
     [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.30.1
     [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.50.1
     [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.60.1

   5.PING dari MIKROTIK 5 (R5)
     [admin@R5] > ping 192.168.10.1
     [admin@R5] > ping 192.168.20.1
     [admin@R5] > ping 192.168.30.1
     [admin@R5] > ping 192.168.40.1
     [admin@R5] > ping 192.168.60.1

   6.PING dari MIKROTIK 6 (R6)
     [admin@R6] > ping 192.168.10.1
     [admin@R6] > ping 192.168.20.1
     [admin@R6] > ping 192.168.30.1
     [admin@R6] > ping 192.168.40.1
     [admin@R6] > ping 192.168.50.1


VI.KESIMPULAN

  1. Kita harus memahami konsep Static Routing dengan 6 buah Mikrotik terlebih dahulu agar pada saat konfigurasi kita tidak bingung menentukan address ataupun gateway.
  2. Kita harus sabar dan teliti dalam proses pengkonfigurasian ini.

11/4/14

JOBSHEET MIKROTIK 9 - MEMBANGUN STATIC ROUTING DENGAN 4 BUAH ROUTER

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Topologi SR dengan 4 Router


Nama : Luffy Madinatul Siddiq
MEMBANGUN STATIC ROUTING DENGAN 4 BUAH MIKROTIK
Tanggal : Selasa, 04 November 2014
Kelas :  XII.TKJ.2
SK/KD :
No. JobSheet : 9
Guru Produktif : Bang Maman

I. TUJUAN

Mengkonfigurasikan 4 buah Router (Mikrotik) agar dapat saling terhubung, Tentunya kita harus paham konsep terlebih dahulu agar pada saat konfigurasi kita tidak mengalami kesulitan.

II. PENDAHULUAN
Assalamualaikum wr.wb, disini saya akan berbagi pengalaman tentang bagaimana cara membangun Static Routing dengan 4 buah mikrotik.

III. ALAT DAN BAHAN
  1. Laptop / PC yang sudah terinstal sistem operasi, disini saya menggunakan linux
  2. Software Virtual Box 
  3. Mikrotik Router OS versi 5.20
  4. GNS3
IV. LANGKAH KERJA
  1. Install GNS3
  2. Pastikan Kita sudah mempunyai 4 buah Mikrotik RouterOS
  3. Lalu buka GNS3 dan klik Edit -> Preference->VirtualBox->Virtual Guest-> Lalu ikuti petunjuk gambar berikut:





  4. Setelah itu kita buat TOPOLOGI Static Routing dengan 4 buah mikrotik, kurang lebih seperti ini gambarnya:
  5. Langkah selanjutnya adalah kita mengkonfigurasikan 4 buah router tadi, kita mulai dari MIKROTIK 1 terlebih dahulu.
    Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
    [admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R1
    [admin@R1] > _
  6. Memberi nama interface R1
    [admin@R1] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
    [admin@R1] > interface set 1 name=to-R2
    [admin@R1] > interface set 2 name=to-R3
    [admin@R1] > interface pr
  7. Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R1
    [admin@R1] > ip address add address=192.168.10.1/24 interface=to-LAN
    [admin@R1] > ip address add address=12.12.12.1/30 interface=to-R2
    [admin@R1] > ip address add address=13.13.13.1/30 interface=to-R3
    [admin@R1] > ip address pr
  8. Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R1
    [admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=12.12.12.2
    [admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=14.14.14.0/30 gateway=12.12.12.2
    [admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=12.12.12.2
    [admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=13.13.13.2
    [admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=15.15.15.0/30 gateway=13.13.13.2
    [admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=13.13.13.2
    [admin@R1] > ip route pr
  9. Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 2
    Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
    [admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R2
    [admin@R2] > _
  10. Memberi nama
    [admin@R2] > interface R2    interface set 0 name=to-LAN[admin@R2] > interface set 1 name=to-R1
    [admin@R2] > interface set 2 name=to-R4    [admin@R2] > interface pr
  11. Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R2
    [admin@R2] > ip address add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=to-LAN
    [admin@R2] > ip address add address=12.12.12.2/30 interface=to-R1
    [admin@R2] > ip address add address=14.14.14.1/30 interface=to-R4
    [admin@R2] > ip address pr
  12. Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R2
    [admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=14.14.14.2
    [admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=15.15.15.0/30 gateway=14.14.14.2
    [admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=14.14.14.2
    [admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=12.12.12.1
    [admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=13.13.13.0/30 gateway=12.12.12.1
    [admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=12.12.12.1
    [admin@R2] > ip route pr
  13. Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 3
    Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
    [admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R3
    [admin@R3] > _
  14. Memberi nama interface R3
    [admin@R3] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
    [admin@R3] > interface set 1 name=to-R4
    [admin@R3] > interface set 2 name=to-R2
    [admin@R3] > interface pr
  15. Lalu memberikan IP pada setiap interface di R3
    [admin@R3] > ip address add address=192.168.30.1/24 interface=to-LAN
    [admin@R3] > ip address add address=15.15.15.1/30 interface=to-R4
    [admin@R3] > ip address add address=13.13.13.2/30 interface=to-R2
    [admin@R3] > ip address pr
  16. Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R3
    [admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=15.15.15.2
    [admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=14.14.14.0/30 gateway=15.15.15.2
    [admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=15.15.15.2
    [admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=13.13.13.1
    [admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=12.12.12.0/30 gateway=13.13.13.1
    [admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=13.13.13.1
    [admin@R3] > ip route pr
  17. Konfigurasi MIKROTIK 4
    Pertama kita beri nama mikrotiknya.
    [admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R4
    [admin@R4] > _
  18. Memberi nama interface R4
    [admin@R4] > interface set 0 name=to-LAN
    [admin@R4] > interface set 1 name=to-R3
    [admin@R4] > interface set 2 name=to-R2
    [admin@R4] > interface pr
  19. Lalu memberikan IP address pada setiap interface di R4
    [admin@R4] > ip address add address=192.168.40.1/24 interface=to-LAN
    [admin@R4] > ip address add address=15.15.15.2/30 interface=to-R3
    [admin@R4] > ip address add address=14.14.14.2/30 interface=to-R2
    [admin@R4] > ip address pr
  20. Selanjutnya adalah menambahkan Routing di R4
    [admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=15.15.15.1
    [admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=13.13.13.0/30 gateway=15.15.15.1
    [admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=15.15.15.1
    [admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=14.14.14.1
    [admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=12.12.12.0/30 gateway=14.14.14.1
    [admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=14.14.14.1
    [admin@R4] > ip route pr
V. HASIL KERJA
  1. PING dari MIKROTIK 1 (R1)
    [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.20.1
    [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.30.1
    [admin@R1] > ping 192.168.40.1
    [admin@R1] > ping 14.14.14.1
    [admin@R1] > ping 15.15.15.1
  2. PING dari MIKROTIK 2 (R2)
    [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.10.1
    [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.30.1
    [admin@R2] > ping 192.168.40.1
    [admin@R2] > ping 13.13.13.1
    [admin@R2] > ping 15.15.15.1
  3. PING dari MIKROTIK 3 (R3)
    [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.10.1
    [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.20.1
    [admin@R3] > ping 192.168.40.1
    [admin@R3] > ping 12.12.12.1
    [admin@R3] > ping 14.14.14.1
  4. PING dari MIKROTIK 4 (R4)
    [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.10.1
    [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.20.1
    [admin@R4] > ping 192.168.30.1
    [admin@R4] > ping 12.12.12.1
    [admin@R4] > ping 13.13.13.1




VI. KESIMPULAN
  1. Kita harus memahami konsep Static Routing dengan 4 buah Mikrotik terlebih dahulu agar pada saat konfigurasi kita tidak bingung menentukan address ataupun gateway.
  2. Kita harus teliti dan bersabar pada saat proses konfigurasi
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